{"id":144,"date":"2020-10-06T11:35:09","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T18:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogschapman.wpenginepowered.com\/career\/2020\/10\/06\/myth-vs-facts-resumes\/"},"modified":"2026-07-20T06:29:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T06:29:21","slug":"myth-vs-facts-resumes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/2020\/10\/06\/myth-vs-facts-resumes\/","title":{"rendered":"Myth vs. Facts: Resumes"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_856\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-856\" style=\"width: 297px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tv\/COQl3GKptSh\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-856\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/career\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2020\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-7-864x1536.jpg 864w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 297px) 100vw, 297px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-856\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Watch the Career Peer Advisor IG LIVE conversation on this topic on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tv\/COQl3GKptSh\/\">@chapmanucareer IGTV<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Resumes are single-handedly the most important document to have when it comes to your career and professional development. Check out these myths and facts regarding resumes to ensure your resume is employer-ready!<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MYTH: I should use a pre-made template that I found on Microsoft or Google to format my resume.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"sidequote-right\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It would be best to start from scratch when making your resume. If you don\u2019t know where to start, we have a <a href=\"https:\/\/chapman.joinhandshake.com\/attachments\/438684\/download?token=5nKt_xXrI42wL_SX43Q4kdOyEMUFGwrzQxdOEDfA8DikwuuMxxpP-w\">resume template <\/a>that you can follow (that won\u2019t negatively affect the AI systems).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Although this is a seemingly easy way to create a resume (in fact I did this myself in high school), it is <\/span><b>not <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the recommended way to create a resume while in college. This is because most companies, especially very large companies that have many applicants, use Applicant Tracking Systems, computer programs that target certain words in the resume that coincide with the job description. Many of these systems cannot read pre-made templates, and if the system cannot find those exact words, the resume will be thrown out.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The templates that are provided also make it hard for the AI systems to look for words in general. The set-up of the template can make it hard to target those words, moving onto the next resume.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Another reason we recommend that you make your resume from scratch is because the pre-made templates can make it difficult to fit all your information on one page. This means you would have to cut down major information regarding your tasks at certain jobs, and run the risk of the resume being too vague. The pre-made templates are also notoriously hard to customize and edit, and since your resume is a living document, you want this process to be as easy as possible. Ideally, you will be constantly adding new experiences!<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>FACT: My resume should be one page.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"sidequote-right\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Fast fact!<\/strong> The average time spent looking at a resume is less than 10 seconds, so you need to make it as easy to read as possible!<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is especially true if you are an undergraduate student. The only time your resume should be more than one page is a few years after you have graduated from undergraduate school and you\u2019ve had some years of additional, relevant experience to add to your resume.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We recommend that your resume remain on one page because it makes it easier for employers to quickly read your resume. Most of the time, employers are doing just that \u2014 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">skimming<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> your resume. This can be for many reasons: large pool of applicants, short on time, etc. It is important to keep it brief and sweet so employers can get a good grasp of who you are in the few moments that they look at your resume.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MYTH: I need to include my home address in the header of my resume.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Although a detail that was included quite often in the past, employers no longer require your physical home address. More than likely, you have already included this information somewhere during the application process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Instead, we recommend that you include your personalized LinkedIn link in the header with your contact information, to give them more context about you and your location.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cBut wait, what if I want them to know where I\u2019m located so I don\u2019t need to travel?\u201d Great question! If you want the company to know that you are local, which is very popular among college students, you can include your [City Name, State] in the header, alongside your LinkedIn link. This can be quite handy if you are in different cities during the summer and school year. Providing this information can help employers know that you will be local for the duration of the position.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>FACT: I should include my graduation date in my education section.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Instead of including the number of years you\u2019ve been studying your course, include the month and year that you are expected to graduate. This can help keep your resume \u201cshort and sweet\u201d (as mentioned earlier). Keeping it short and sweet helps employers use less time calculating when you\u2019re expected to graduate and more time looking at your previous and current roles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Employers knowing when you\u2019re expected to graduate can positively benefit you because they\u2019ll know when exactly you\u2019ll be available for full-time roles at their company (since more than half of internships result in full-time job offers!).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MYTH: I need to include an objective statement on my resume.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Again, this is something that was very popular, even when I was in high school, but things have changed. Employers no longer look for objective statements because, if you are applying for a job or internship, they know that your main objective is to secure that specific job.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The only exception to this would be if the employer has stated in the job description that they require an objective statement on the resume (and there are certain employers who do, so pay attention to the job description!)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If having your career objective be known is important for you, you can include it in your <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/linkedin.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">LinkedIn<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> headline or \u201cabout\u201d section. Once you include your LinkedIn link in the header of your resume, the employers can see what your main objective is the minute they view your LinkedIn profile.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And a bonus? Getting rid of the objective statement on your resume gives you more space to write about all of your experiences and accomplishments! (And maybe even add additional ones you didn\u2019t think you had room for!)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>FACT: I should order my experiences from most recent to oldest.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Formatting your previous and current job roles by the most current to the oldest can help employers focus on that current job and the tasks that you\u2019ve completed most recently- the tasks that are the freshest.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This remains true for all experiences including paid roles, leadership roles, volunteer experience, and freelance work.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MYTH: I need to include references or \u201cReferences Available Upon Request\u201d on my resume.\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"sidequote-right\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><i>Reminde<\/i><em>r:<\/em> Before you give away anyone\u2019s personal information as a reference, make sure you confirm with them that you are able to list them as a reference to potential employers. Always notify them when you have done so.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Not only should you NEVER include direct reference names and contact information on your resume, you don\u2019t actually <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">need<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to include any references on your resume. Similarly to your home address, references are not needed on your resume because you have most likely included it somewhere else during the application process (or the employer will specifically ask for it at that stage in the hiring process).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The only time you will include reference names and contact information is if the employer asks, and you won\u2019t add it to your resume. Instead, you may need to submit a letter of recommendation written by them along with your resume, or the employer will ask you for the references contact information themselves.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>FACT: I should include volunteer experience on my resume.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This remains true for all experiences that are unpaid. Paid roles <\/span><b>are not <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the only thing you include on your resume. Including volunteer experiences and leadership roles show employers that you can take on multiple roles and tasks. Participating in other roles outside of your main job is a great way to show how you get involved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If the company is one that believes in connecting with the community, volunteer experience can also help you connect to the company and their mission statement, culture and values.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MYTH: I should include both hard and soft skills on my resume.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Including soft skills in the skills section of your resume is a common misconception among students. Before we talk about what you <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">should<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> include in the skills section of your resume, let\u2019s distinguish the difference between soft and hard skills.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Soft skills<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> are skills that are non-technical skills that relate to how you work. This can include interpersonal skills, time management skills, communication skills, and skills regarding answering phone calls and emails. Instead of including these in the skill section of your resume, we recommend that you express these non-technical skills in the tasks under each job role.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As for <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">hard skills<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, these are what should be included in the skills section of your resume. They include technical skills such as editing software, web applications that you have experience using, languages you speak, etc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Including the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">hard <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">skills in your skills section can help employers distinguish between potential hires and non-potential hires by the programs they know how to use that will be required within the job. (They are also great keywords that the previously mentioned Applicant Tracking Systems can pick up on!)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>FACT:\u00a0 I should start every bullet point with a past-tense action verb, despite being a current role.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"sidequote-right\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><i>Reminder<\/i>: Try not to use the same action verb more than once. If you need to include it more than once, narrow it to only two instances and don\u2019t use it back to back. For example, don\u2019t have two sentences next to each other starting with the same action verb.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No matter if the role is a current or previous one, it is always important to start each bullet point for your tasks with a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">past-tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> action verb. The reason for this is because every task you include should be one that has been completed within the role.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You should NEVER include a task that you haven\u2019t completed within the position. The last thing you want is to have the employer think you have experience with a task when you\u2019ve never done it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you need help coming up with action verbs for your previous roles, here is a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/handshake.production\/attachments\/documents\/000\/455\/372\/original\/Resume_Keywords_and_Action_Verbs.pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Credential=AKIAILGI2B7PIOQKG5EA%2F20200916%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-D\">list of possible action verbs to use<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"button red\" href=\"https:\/\/chapman.joinhandshake.com\/articles\/12353\" data-analytics-event=\" \"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">General Resume Tips<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"button red\" href=\"http:\/\/chapman.joinhandshake.com\/appointments\" data-analytics-event=\" \"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Schedule an appointment for a resume review<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here is a simple checklist to clean up your resume, no matter the occasion!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4082,"featured_media":145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"custom_author_name":"","chapman_pin_hero_slider":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5,6,12],"tags":[35],"class_list":["post-144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-career-tips","category-alumni","category-students","category-how-to","tag-resumes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - 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