{"id":11614,"date":"2016-08-23T10:35:10","date_gmt":"2016-08-23T17:35:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogschapman.wpenginepowered.com\/law\/2016\/08\/23\/fowler-law-professor-ronald-rotunda-publishes-vertical-federalism-the-new-states-rights-and-the-wisdom-of-crowds\/"},"modified":"2026-07-22T16:22:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T16:22:41","slug":"fowler-law-professor-ronald-rotunda-publishes-vertical-federalism-the-new-states-rights-and-the-wisdom-of-crowds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/2016\/08\/23\/fowler-law-professor-ronald-rotunda-publishes-vertical-federalism-the-new-states-rights-and-the-wisdom-of-crowds\/","title":{"rendered":"Fowler Law Professor Ronald Rotunda Publishes \u201cVertical Federalism, the New States\u2019 Rights, and the Wisdom of Crowds\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Chapman University Dale E. Fowler School of Law Professor Ronald Rotunda\u2019s article \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2798276\">Vertical Federalism, the New States\u2019 Rights, and the Wisdom of Crowds<\/a>\u201d was recently published as part of a symposium in Volume 11 of the <em>Florida International University Law Review<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>From the abstract:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-11618\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU.jpg\" alt=\"article cover\" width=\"150\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU.jpg 1287w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU-673x1024.jpg 673w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU-768x1168.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2016\/08\/Rotunda-FIU-1010x1536.jpg 1010w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>The framers were concerned that the rights found in the Constitution were mere statements \u2014 \u201cparchment barriers\u201d \u2014 that would not be enough to protect the people from the abuse of power. Thus, they sought to control power by separating it. This separation of powers within the federal government is not the only method the framers designed to preserve liberty. They also embraced another form of Newtonian mechanics to balance power and thus preserve liberty \u2014 what we may call vertical separation \u2014 using the states to check the power of the federal government. The states, no less than the three branches on the federal level, protect the liberty of the people by dividing power between the federal and the state governments.<\/p>\n<p>Vertical federalism protects our liberties and makes us the envy of the world, first, because the states are an important counterbalance to the federal government. The framers used power to limit power. Second, because when the independent states go their independent ways they implement what the economists call the \u201cwisdom of crowds.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2798276\">Read the full article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chapman.edu\/our-faculty\/ronald-rotunda\">Ronald D. Rotunda<\/a> is the Doy and Dee Henley Chair and Distinguished Professor of Jurisprudence at Chapman University Dale E. Fowler School of Law. Prior to joining Chapman in 2008, he was a University Professor and Professor of Law at George Mason University School of Law and the Albert E. Jenner, Jr. Professor of Law at the University of Illinois, where he served for 28 years. He clerked for Judge Walter R. Mansfield of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and practiced law in Washington, D.C., where he served as assistant majority counsel for the Watergate Committee. He earned a Bachelor of Arts from Harvard University and a JD from Harvard Law School, where he was a member of the <em>Harvard Law Review<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>He has co-authored the most widely used course book on legal ethics, <em>Problems and Materials on Professional Responsibility<\/em> (Foundation Press), and is the author of a leading course book on constitutional law, <em>Modern Constitutional Law<\/em> (West Publishing Co.). He is also the co-author of <em>Legal Ethics: The Lawyer&#8217;s Deskbook on Professional Responsibility<\/em> (ABA-West Group), the seven-volume <em>Treatise on Constitutional Law<\/em> (West Publishing Co.), and<em> Treatise on Constitutional Law<\/em> (West Publishing Co.). He has written several other books and more than 350 articles in various law reviews, journals, newspapers, and books in this country and in Europe. His works have been translated into French, German, Romanian, Czech, Russian, Japanese, and Korean. These books and articles have been cited more than 1,000 times by state and federal courts at every level, from trial courts to the U.S. Supreme Court. He has served as Commissioner of the Fair Political Practices Commission and has been a Distinguished International Research Fellow at the World Engagement Institute.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/works.bepress.com\/ronald_rotunda\/\">See more of Professor Rotunda\u2019s writings<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapman University Dale E. Fowler School of Law Professor Ronald Rotunda\u2019s article \u201cVertical Federalism, the New States\u2019 Rights, and the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":543,"featured_media":11616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"custom_author_name":"","chapman_pin_hero_slider":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[30],"class_list":["post-11614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faculty","tag-scholarly-writing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fowler School of Law | Chapman Blogs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/law\/2016\/08\/23\/fowler-law-professor-ronald-rotunda-publishes-vertical-federalism-the-new-states-rights-and-the-wisdom-of-crowds\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fowler Law Professor Ronald Rotunda Publishes \u201cVertical Federalism, the New States\u2019 Rights, and the Wisdom of Crowds\u201d - Fowler School of Law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chapman University Dale E. 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