{"id":28,"date":"2021-10-01T23:49:46","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T23:49:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogschapman.wpenginepowered.com\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/"},"modified":"2021-10-01T23:49:46","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T23:49:46","slug":"back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/","title":{"rendered":"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-29\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2021\/10\/rod-sutherland.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2021\/10\/rod-sutherland.jpg 512w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2021\/10\/rod-sutherland-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2021\/10\/rod-sutherland-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Wednesday October 6, 6pm PDT (California Time)<\/p>\n<p>The Institute for Quantum Studies at Chapman University presents an online discussion between Dr. Roderick Sutherland (University of Sydney, Australia) and Dr. Matthew Leifer (Institute for Quantum Studies, Chapman University).\u00a0\u00a0 Dr. Sutherland is a leading advocate of theories involving retrocausation (backwards-in-time influences) as a resolution for the problems of quantum measurement and nonlocality.\u00a0 He has worked on retrocausal variants of Bohm&#8217;s theory and retrocausal theories with a mass density in space-time.\u00a0 There will be an opportunity for audience Q&amp;A after the event. The conversation will be broadcast live on YouTube at <a title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/rebrand.ly\/IQSSutherland Click to follow link.\" href=\"https:\/\/nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Frebrand.ly%2FIQSSutherland&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ccbourgeo%40chapman.edu%7C70026c79225d4daab1ae08d9852f2ec2%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C637687259961544737%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=nMIQJpwwWfeMdQVnqRKWiccZ9l6XaaV4rHz3L5Ou27s%3D&amp;reserved=0\">https:\/\/rebrand.ly\/IQSSutherland<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Popular Physics Discussion with Roderick Sutherland, in conversation with Matt Leifer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1652,"featured_media":231,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"custom_author_name":"","chapman_pin_hero_slider":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Institute for Quantum Studies | Chapman Blogs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics - The Institute for Quantum Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A Popular Physics Discussion with Roderick Sutherland, in conversation with Matt Leifer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Institute for Quantum Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Cristian Bourgeois\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Cristian Bourgeois\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Cristian Bourgeois\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f9b65a17b59dde782a7931ab231eac7f\"},\"headline\":\"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":115,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/\",\"name\":\"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics - The Institute for Quantum Studies\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg\",\"width\":2400,\"height\":1600},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/01\\\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Institute for Quantum Studies\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Institute for Quantum Studies\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/MasterBrand_000-scaled-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/87\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/MasterBrand_000-scaled-1.png\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":435,\"caption\":\"The Institute for Quantum Studies\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f9b65a17b59dde782a7931ab231eac7f\",\"name\":\"Cristian Bourgeois\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Cristian Bourgeois\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.chapman.edu\\\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\\\/author\\\/cbourgeo\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Institute for Quantum Studies | Chapman Blogs","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics - The Institute for Quantum Studies","og_description":"A Popular Physics Discussion with Roderick Sutherland, in conversation with Matt Leifer","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/","og_site_name":"The Institute for Quantum Studies","article_published_time":"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2400,"height":1600,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Cristian Bourgeois","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Cristian Bourgeois","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/"},"author":{"name":"Cristian Bourgeois","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#\/schema\/person\/f9b65a17b59dde782a7931ab231eac7f"},"headline":"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics","datePublished":"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/"},"wordCount":115,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/","name":"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics - The Institute for Quantum Studies","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg","datePublished":"2021-10-01T23:49:46+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/Chapman3_18Campus-2.jpg","width":2400,"height":1600},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/2021\/10\/01\/back-from-the-future-retrocausality-in-the-foundations-of-quantum-mechanics\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Back from the Future: Retrocausality in the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/","name":"The Institute for Quantum Studies","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#organization","name":"The Institute for Quantum Studies","url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/MasterBrand_000-scaled-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/87\/2026\/03\/MasterBrand_000-scaled-1.png","width":2560,"height":435,"caption":"The Institute for Quantum Studies"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/#\/schema\/person\/f9b65a17b59dde782a7931ab231eac7f","name":"Cristian Bourgeois","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/599cd14339d2a9bece44a3f91d841b1f81e2a66d144ca6123d597e609de055bb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Cristian Bourgeois"},"url":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/author\/cbourgeo\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1652"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.chapman.edu\/the-institute-for-quantum-studies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}